Dine in Adelaide Western Suburbs | Dining in Adelaide Western Suburbs | TravelXchange

, Adelaide Airport, South Australia

Welcome to 100 Miles Kitchen And Bar, your gateway to a vibrant culinary journey at Adelaide Airport. This upbeat dining spot invites travelers and locals alike to indulge in a range of enticing dishes crafted from locally-sourced ingredients within a 100-mile radius, ensuring the freshest flavors. With its chic, contemporary decor and warm ambiance, it’s the perfect spot to unwind pre-flight or catch up with friends over a glass of locally-famed wine or crafted cocktails. Whether you're jetting off or just landed, refuel with style!

Arkies

474 Anzac Highway, Camden Park, South Australia

Experience a culinary delight at Arkies, a vibrant dining venue in Camden Park, South Australia. Renowned for its creative fusion cuisine, Arkies offers a harmonious blend of local flavors and international influences. The atmosphere is warm and inviting, making it perfect for intimate dinners or lively gatherings. With a commitment to sustainability and using the freshest ingredients, Arkies delivers a delectable menu that caters to diverse palates. Enjoy a memorable dining experience where tradition meets innovation.

Balfours

, , South Australia

Nestled in the vibrant heart of Adelaide, Balfours is a delightful blend of tradition and modern charm, serving as a culinary beacon for pastry lovers and casual diners alike. Known for its historic roots in South Australia's hospitality landscape, Balfours proudly offers a warm atmosphere where locals and tourists gather, drawn by the irresistible aroma of fresh pies, pastries, and artisanal coffee. Whether you're indulging in a sweet treat or enjoying a hearty meal, Balfours promises a cozy, satisfying experience for everyone.

Barnacle Bills

306 Anzac Highway, Plympton, South Australia

Nestled in the charming suburb of Plympton, Adelaide, Barnacle Bills offers a delightful seafood haven for all you sea-foodies out there! With its coastal charm and laid-back vibes, this beloved eatery is perfect for a casual lunch, a cozy dinner with friends, or a family gathering. Known for its fresh, flavorful seafood dishes and friendly service, Barnacle Bills is your go-to spot to dive into delicious fish and chips, succulent calamari, and the freshest catch of the day. Whether you're a local or a tourist, come and indulge your taste buds in this seaside delight!

Beckman Street Deli

37C Beckman Street, Glandore, South Australia

Nestled in the charming suburb of Glandore, Adelaide, Beckman Street Deli is your go-to spot for deliciously fresh flavors and welcoming vibes. This delightful deli combines the comfort of a neighborhood joint with a dash of gourmet sophistication. Whether you're grabbing a quick coffee, devouring a scrumptious sandwich, or indulging in a sweet pastry, Beckman Street Deli promises a memorable culinary escape. Perfect for foodies, families, and friendly catch-ups, it's the heartbeat of local flavor with a warm, community feel.

Bloom

38 Winwood Street, Thebarton, South Australia

A destination café in Adelaide’s inner west, Bloom transforms a converted warehouse on Winwood Street into a vibrant, light-filled space dedicated to bold flavours and seasonal produce. With an open kitchen centred around a wood fire, the venue blends rustic charm with modern execution. Whether it’s a slow brunch, wood-roasted lunch, or perfectly poured coffee in the sunshine, Bloom captures that rare mix of style, substance, and soul — making it a standout on the city’s café circuit.

Boost Juice

, , South Australia

Nestled in the vibrant heart of Adelaide, Boost Juice is your go-to spot for a refreshing revamp, whether you're exploring the city or just on a quick break. Known for its energizing vibe, this lively juice bar offers a delicious array of smoothies, juices, and healthy snacks, all crafted to lift your spirits and recharge your day. Perfect for health enthusiasts, busy locals, and tourists on the move, Boost Juice is your oasis of natural goodness in South Australia's capital.

Bradman Drive Café

, Hilton, South Australia

Bradman Drive Café in Hilton, South Australia, is a cozy haven where the warmth of friendly service meets culinary delight. Known for its vibrant atmosphere and a menu that celebrates local flavors, this charming café invites you to indulge in a delectable range of breakfast and lunch options, alongside expertly brewed coffee. Whether you're seeking a quick bite or a leisurely meal, Bradman Drive Café offers a memorable dining experience that captures the heart of community dining.

British India

235 Anzac Highway, Plympton, South Australia

Step into a world of colonial charm and aromatic spices at British India, nestled in the vibrant suburb of Plympton, Adelaide. This lively venue blends contemporary style with a touch of vintage flair, offering a unique dining experience that will tantalize your taste buds. Whether you're indulging in a hearty curry or sipping a perfectly brewed chai, the warm and inviting atmosphere is perfect for romantic evenings, family gatherings, or catching up with friends. Discover a culinary journey that celebrates the rich flavors of British-Indian fusion cuisine.

Bubblz Tea

, , South Australia

Welcome to Bubblz Tea, the ultimate destination for bubble tea aficionados in the heart of Adelaide, South Australia! Situated perfectly amidst Adelaide’s vibrant streets, Bubblz Tea is where freshness meets fun. Step into a lively oasis of flavors, where bubbly beverages delight both young and old. With an exciting array of colorful concoctions, from classic milk teas to inventive fruit infusions, there's something for everyone. Whether you're meeting friends or just enjoying a solo sipping adventure, Bubblz Tea is the place to be for a sweet escape!

C Coffee

, , South Australia

Nestled in the vibrant heart of Adelaide, C Coffee is your perfect escape for a delightful caffeine fix and more. This chic and cozy café exudes a welcoming vibe, enticing both locals and tourists with the aromatic allure of freshly brewed coffee. Whether you're seeking a quiet corner to savor a creamy latte or a lively spot to chat over brunch with friends, C Coffee has you covered. Their menu boasts an array of delectable pastries and artisanal blends, making every visit a true taste adventure.

Cafe Novar Espresso

122 Morphett Road, Novar Gardens, South Australia

Nestled in the charming suburb of Novar Gardens, Adelaide, Cafe Novar Espresso serves as a delightful haven for coffee enthusiasts and food lovers alike. With its vibrant yet cozy atmosphere, this café is perfect for breezy catch-ups or solo coffee dates. Known for their expertly brewed espressos and a menu bursting with scrumptious seasonal delights, you'll find something to please every palate. Whether you're local or visiting, Cafe Novar Espresso offers a warm embrace, inviting aromas, and smiles aplenty.

Cathay Court

331 Henley Beach Road, Brooklyn Park, South Australia

Welcome to Cathay Court, a delightful culinary gem nestled in the heart of Brooklyn Park, Adelaide! This vibrant dining venue is perfect for those seeking an unforgettable Asian fusion experience. With its stylish decor, welcoming ambiance, and a menu teeming with flavorful dishes that boast both tradition and innovation, Cathay Court is a must-visit for foodies, families, and groups alike. Whether you're after a cozy date night or a lively evening with friends, this spot delivers an exotic escape without leaving Adelaide.

CBTB Coffee House

394 Henley Beach Road, Lockleys, South Australia

Nestled in the charming suburb of Lockleys, CBTB Coffee House is a delightful hidden gem awaiting discovery by coffee lovers and foodies alike. With its cozy, inviting atmosphere and chic, rustic decor, this cafe offers the perfect backdrop for everything from leisurely brunches to sweet afternoon escapes. CBTB is renowned for its expertly brewed coffee and mouth-watering selection of homemade pastries and light meals, making it an irresistible spot for both locals and visitors craving a comforting, delicious experience in Adelaide.

Centro Cucina

190 Port Road, Hindmarsh, South Australia

Welcome to Centro Cucina, a culinary gem in the heart of Hindmarsh, South Australia. This vibrant eatery delights food enthusiasts with its seamless blend of traditional Italian flavors and innovative modern twists. With its menu brimming with locally sourced ingredients, Centro Cucina offers an exquisite dining experience, whether you're indulging in a leisurely lunch or celebrating a special evening out. The warm, inviting ambiance and impeccable service ensure that every visit is truly memorable, making it a must-visit destination for locals and tourists alike.

Cirelli

, , South Australia

Welcome to Cirelli, a charming culinary gem nestled in the heart of Adelaide, South Australia! Known for its warm, inviting atmosphere, Cirelli offers a delightful escape for food enthusiasts and casual diners alike. This vibrant venue effortlessly blends rustic charm with modern flair, creating the perfect setting for an unforgettable dining experience. With its tantalizing array of locally-inspired dishes and artisanal brews, Cirelli promises to satisfy every palate. Whether you’re a local or a visitor, this hidden treasure is your gateway to Adelaide's thriving food scene.

Departure Bar

, , South Australia

Welcome aboard the Departure Bar, a chic and energetic hotspot nestled in the heart of Adelaide! Whether you're a jet-setter seeking a pre-flight cocktail or a local in search of cutting-edge culinary creations, this venue promises a thrilling take-off into flavor and fun. With its sleek design, ambient lighting, and panoramic city views, Departure Bar elevates dining into an unforgettable experience. Perfect for groups, couples, and solo adventurers alike, it's your boarding pass to culinary adventure right in the city center!

Dining Room

, , South Australia

Nestled in the heart of Adelaide, Dining Room brings a fresh culinary experience to the vibrant city scene. Imagine a cozy yet modern atmosphere where rustic charm meets contemporary elegance, offering a perfect backdrop for both intimate dinners and lively group gatherings. Known for its innovative menu that melds classic techniques with local flavors, Dining Room caters to adventurers of the palate. Whether you're a tourist craving Aussie flavors or a local looking for a new favorite spot, this delightful haven promises memorable meals and welcoming vibes.

Earl

, , South Australia

Nestled in the heart of Adelaide, Earl offers a fresh culinary escape with a delightful twist. This inviting venue perfectly marries chic vibes with a cozy, welcoming atmosphere, making it a hit for brunch with friends, a romantic dinner, or casual catch-ups. With an innovative menu that highlights fresh, locally-sourced ingredients, Earl gives every dish a unique spin that'll tease and please your palate. Not to mention, their expertly-crafted cocktails are the talk of the town! Whether you're a local or just passing through, Earl promises a memorable dining experience that's hard to forget.

Fasta Pasta Mile End

189 Henley Beach Road, Mile End, South Australia

Fasta Pasta Mile End is a delightful dining destination in Mile End, South Australia, celebrated for its authentic Italian flavors and welcoming ambiance. Offering a variety of freshly made pastas, pizzas, and classic Italian dishes, this eatery ensures that every meal is a soulful experience. With a focus on quality ingredients and traditional recipes, Fasta Pasta Mile End invites families, friends, and solo diners to enjoy a taste of Italy that caters to all preferences and cravings.

Fedoras Restaurant

264 South Road, Mile End, South Australia

Fedoras Restaurant, located in the vibrant Mile End South, South Australia, offers a culinary experience that delights the senses. With its chic yet cozy ambiance, Fedoras serves an eclectic menu inspired by both local flavors and global cuisines. Whether you're savoring a casual lunch or celebrating a special evening, each dish showcases the finest ingredients and meticulous presentation. Enjoy an impeccable dining experience, perfectly paired with a curated selection of wines and craft cocktails, all in a welcoming atmosphere that feels like a home away from home.

Froth and Fodder

1/41 Mortimer Street, Kurralta Park, South Australia

Nestled in the heart of Kurralta Park, Froth and Fodder is the go-to getaway for food enthusiasts. This lively cafe is a delightful blend of charm and comfort, offering something for everyone. With its rustic decor, friendly vibes, and tantalizing aromas, it's a haven for caffeine connoisseurs and foodies alike. Whether you're stopping by for a morning pick-me-up or a leisurely brunch, you'll love the creative menu that pairs perfectly with the vibrant atmosphere, making every visit a memorable experience.

Funk Cafe

33 Richmond Road, Keswick, South Australia

Step into Funk Cafe, nestled in the vibrant heart of Adelaide, where eclectic vibes and delightful aromas invite you to unwind and savor the moment. Funk Cafe is the ultimate spot for breakfast enthusiasts and coffee connoisseurs, offering an eclectic menu featuring fresh, locally-sourced ingredients and an array of creative dishes. Its funky decor and welcoming atmosphere are perfect for catching up with friends or finding a peaceful corner for some solo relaxation. Don’t miss this lively haven that embodies Adelaide's easygoing charm.

Gilbert's Wine & Grill

172 Henley Beach Road, Torrensville, South Australia

Step into Gilberts Wine and Grill, a stylish American-Australian tavern on Henley Beach Road, serving up bold flavours, sizzling grills, and a playful nod to the taverns of the '90s and early 2000s. This laid-back yet polished venue brings together quality South Australian wines and hearty, flavour-packed dishes — from smoky grilled meats to the signature 'Good Burger' with a twist. It's nostalgic, approachable, and perfect for a casual night out or a feast with friends.

Grange Jetty Kiosk

Jetty Street and Esplanade, Grange, South Australia

Perched beautifully along the serene shores of Grange Beach, Grange Jetty Kiosk offers a delightful culinary experience with stunning ocean views. This charming venue specializes in fresh seafood and gourmet offerings that captivate the senses, making it a favorite among locals and visitors alike. With a relaxed atmosphere and warm, welcoming service, it’s the perfect spot for a leisurely brunch, a sunset dinner, or simply a coffee with friends while basking in the coastal breeze.

Hangar Bar & Grill

Adelaide Airport, 1 Atura Circuit, Adelaide Airport, South Australia

Welcome aboard the culinary adventure at Hangar Bar & Grill, where your taste journey takes off right at Adelaide Airport! This vibrant spot pairs the thrill of travel with bold, flavorful dishes that captivate all appetites. Perfectly positioned for a pre-flight meal or a laid-back hangout, Hangar Bar & Grill boasts dynamic aviation-themed décor, complete with panoramic runway views. Whether you’re traveling solo, with family, or in a group, this energetic eatery ensures a top-flight dining experience that will leave you ready for your next adventure.

Henley Hotel

157 The Esplanade, Henley Beach, South Australia

Henley Hotel is a vibrant dining destination in Henley Beach, South Australia, offering an unmatched culinary experience. With its contemporary design and seaside charm, it serves up an exquisite menu that celebrates fresh, local flavors. Guests can unwind in a relaxed yet stylish atmosphere, whether enjoying a leisurely brunch or an intimate dinner. With impeccable service and a diverse selection of beverages, Henley Hotel is the perfect spot for both locals and visitors seeking a memorable dining experience by the coast.

Henley On Sea

251 The Esplanade, Henley Beach, South Australia

Henley On Sea offers a culinary escape with breathtaking ocean views in Henley Beach, South Australia. This charming venue is known for its fresh, locally-sourced seafood and inspired coastal cuisine, perfectly paired with an exquisite selection of regional wines. Whether you're dining inside its elegant interiors or enjoying the fresh air on the outdoor terrace, Henley On Sea promises a delightful experience that's perfect for intimate dinners, family gatherings, or leisurely Sunday brunches with friends.

Karma and Crow

249-251 Richmond Road, , South Australia

Nestled in the vibrant heart of Adelaide, Karma and Crow offers a delightful escape from the everyday hustle. This trendy café showcases a unique mix of industrial chic and cozy charm, featuring exposed brick walls, hanging plants, and rustic wooden tables. Known for its innovative brunch menu and aromatic, freshly brewed coffee, Karma and Crow is a haven for foodies and coffee lovers alike. Whether you're catching up with friends, enjoying a solo brunch, or planning a casual business meeting, this welcoming spot promises good vibes and deliciousness with every visit.

Lawash Bakery

115 South Road, Thebarton, South Australia

Tucked away in the vibrant suburb of Thebarton, Adelaide, Lawash Bakery is where culinary tradition meets a warm, welcoming ambience. Known for its authentic Middle Eastern breads and pastries, this cozy bakery invites you to savor the rich aromas and flavors of freshly baked goods. Whether you're a local or a curious traveler, Lawash Bakery is the perfect spot to enjoy a casual breakfast or pick up delightful treats on the go. Step in and let your senses be swept away by their hearty offerings and friendly service!

Little Canton Chinese Restaurant

173 Henley Beach Road, Mile End, South Australia

Nestled in the vibrant suburb of Mile End, Little Canton Chinese Restaurant is a delightful gem that brings the authentic flavors of Cantonese cuisine right to your doorstep. This cozy spot is perfect for anyone craving a culinary adventure, offering an inviting atmosphere that blends modern charm with traditional Chinese elements. From sizzling stir-fries to delicate dim sum, every dish is crafted with fresh ingredients and a touch of love. Whether you're dining with family, friends, or flying solo, Little Canton promises a memorable experience full of mouth-watering delights.

Lockleys Hotel Bistro

493 Henley Beach Road, Fulham, South Australia

Lockleys Hotel Bistro, located in the heart of Fulham, South Australia, offers a delightful culinary experience where modern charm meets comforting hospitality. Known for its relaxed ambiance, the bistro serves a diverse menu featuring fresh, locally-sourced ingredients that cater to various tastes. Whether you’re indulging in a hearty breakfast, savoring a gourmet lunch, or enjoying an elegant dinner, Lockleys Hotel Bistro ensures a memorable dining experience. Perfect for family gatherings, casual meet-ups, or special occasions, it promises warmth and flavor in every visit.

Loveon Cafe

39 Gladstone Road, Mile End, South Australia

Nestled in the charming suburb of Mile End, Adelaide, Loveon Cafe is a delightful haven for coffee aficionados and food lovers alike. With its cozy, rustic-chic interior and a warm, welcoming vibe, it’s a spot where locals and visitors gather to enjoy heartwarming meals and aromatic coffees. The menu is a delightful fusion of classic brunch favorites and innovative dishes, perfect for any palate. Whether you're meeting friends, enjoying a leisurely solo breakfast, or on a romantic date, Loveon Cafe ensures an unforgettable experience.

Lunch on Richmond

54 Richmond Road, Keswick, South Australia

Nestled in the vibrant suburb of Keswick, Lunch on Richmond serves up a refreshing culinary experience perfect for anyone with a knack for great food. Step inside this charming, sunlit eatery and you'll be greeted by a welcoming ambiance ideal for friendly gatherings or a casual bite with your special someone. With its eclectic menu, showcasing everything from fresh salads to tantalizing gourmet sandwiches, Lunch on Richmond has something to tickle every taste bud. Whether you're a local or just passing through, this spot is the lunchtime oasis you didn't know you needed!

Mile End Hotel Restaurant

30 Henley Beach Road, Mile End, South Australia

Discover a delightful fusion of flavors and ambiance at the Mile End Hotel Restaurant, located in the heart of Mile End, South Australia. This enchanting venue offers a diverse menu, where classic pub favorites meet inventive culinary creations. Whether you're indulging in a hearty meal or enjoying a casual drink at the bar, the welcoming atmosphere and attentive service make it the perfect spot for any occasion. Experience the vibrant charm of this beloved local gem, where every visit promises satisfaction and warm memories.

Mister Sunshine

32 George Street, Thebarton, South Australia

Nestled in the vibrant suburb of Thebarton, Mister Sunshine shines brightly as the go-to spot for a heartwarming culinary experience in Adelaide. This charming café radiates a cozy and welcoming atmosphere, perfect for brunch lovers, casual catch-ups, and family gatherings. With rustic décor and a sunny courtyard, it's a slice of paradise for those looking to unwind. Delight in their locally-sourced menu that prides itself on innovative yet comforting dishes, crafted to spark joy and satisfy every palate. Whether you're a local or a visitor, Mister Sunshine promises a delightful escape in Thebarton.

Muffin Break

, , South Australia

Discover the heartwarming charm of Muffin Break, nestled in the vibrant cityscape of Adelaide, South Australia. This café is a sweet delight for all, offering a cozy escape with its inviting ambience and the irresistible aroma of freshly baked muffins wafting through the air. Perfect for a catch-up with friends, a relaxing solo coffee break, or a family outing, Muffin Break's warm and welcoming vibe is matched only by its mouthwatering selection of pastries and quality coffee. Whether you're craving a classic blueberry muffin, adventurous new flavours, or a creamy cappuccino, you'll find every visit to Muffin Break a delightful treat in the heart of Adelaide.

Nando's

, , South Australia

Nestled in the vibrant heart of Adelaide, Nando's is your go-to for a fiery culinary adventure! Known for its sizzling peri-peri grilled chicken, this lively eatery offers a spirited atmosphere perfect for both quick bites and laid-back feasts. Whether you're a spice lover or just love a good vibe, Nando's caters to all! Conveniently located near popular city attractions, it's an ideal pit stop for locals and tourists craving a blend of warm hospitality and tantalizing flavors.

Parwana Afgan Kitchen

124B Henley Beach Road, Torrensville, South Australia

Bringing the rich flavours and heartfelt traditions of Afghanistan to Adelaide’s inner west, Parwana Afghan Kitchen is a soulful, family-run restaurant that has become an institution in Torrensville. With vibrant décor, warm hospitality, and deeply aromatic dishes crafted from family recipes, Parwana is a celebration of culture and connection. From hand-folded mantu dumplings to slow-cooked meats and saffron rice, every plate tells a story — making it one of Adelaide’s most authentic and beloved dining experiences.

Pixie and the Hawk

144 Henley Beach Road, Torrensville, South Australia

Welcome to Pixie and the Hawk, a whimsical gem nestled in the heart of Torrensville, Adelaide. This charming spot effortlessly blends fairy-tale whimsy with modern flair, creating an enchanting haven for couples, families, and friends looking to enjoy soul-satisfying meals. With an inviting atmosphere accentuated by magical decor and imaginative culinary creations, it's where culinary and artistic delights converge. Whether you're popping in for a casual brunch or a cozy dinner gathering, Pixie and the Hawk promises a truly memorable experience filled with delightful surprises.

Pizza Hut

353 Anzac Highway, Plympton, South Australia

Welcome to Pizza Hut Plympton, where cheesy goodness meets vibrant vibes! Nestled in the heart of Plympton, Adelaide, this iconic spot is a celebration of everyone's favorite food—pizza. Whether you're gathering with friends, enjoying a relaxed family dinner, or indulging in a casual date night, Pizza Hut Plympton serves up a fun, casual atmosphere paired with their classic, crave-worthy pizzas and tasty sides. Conveniently located for locals and tourists alike, it’s your go-to destination for satisfying your pizza cravings and sharing joyful moments.

Pony and Cole

6 Manton Street, Hindmarsh , South Australia

Nestled in the vibrant heart of Hindmarsh, Pony and Cole is where rustic charm meets modern flair! This quirky café draws you in with its delightful mix of industrial-chic design and cozy nooks, creating the perfect ambiance for any occasion. Whether you're indulging in a leisurely brunch or grabbing a quick coffee before exploring Adelaide’s cultural quarters, Pony and Cole offers an array of delectable bites and aromatic brews that will please even the pickiest palate. Discover your next favorite spot that feels both trendy and welcoming, ideal for families, couples, and adventurous foodies alike!

Red Rock Noodle Bar

346 Seaview Road, Henley Beach, South Australia

Red Rock Noodle Bar, located in the vibrant Henley Beach area, brings an exciting fusion of Asian flavors to South Australia's stunning coastline. This lively dining spot is perfect for noodle enthusiasts and those seeking an exotic culinary adventure. With an inviting atmosphere, a diverse menu featuring fresh ingredients, and exceptional service, Red Rock Noodle Bar promises a memorable dining experience for locals and visitors alike. Whether you crave a classic pad Thai or spicy ramen, every dish is crafted with passion and flair.

Ricca Coffee Company

2 West Thebarton Road, Thebarton, South Australia

Richmond Chinese Restaurant

200 Richmond Road, Marleston, South Australia

Sakura Sushi

283 Anzac Highway, , South Australia

Schnithouse - Hilton

160 Sir Donald Bradman Drive, , South Australia

Silvana cafe & restaurant

, , South Australia

Singh Sweets

127 Henley Beach Road, , South Australia

SoHo

, , South Australia

Solar Eggs

12 Kinkaid Avenue, , South Australia

Sushi Train

300 Anzac Highway, , South Australia

The Abyssinian

, , South Australia

The Clubhouse Bar and Bistro

, , South Australia

The Nest

, , South Australia

The Olive Tree Cafe

89 Dew Street, , South Australia

Thirty Five Stirling

, , South Australia

Tinglish

54A George Street, , South Australia

Tweety Bird Cafe

300 Anzac Highway, , South Australia

Vietnam Village

2 Smith Street, , South Australia

Yellow Matter

108 Marion Road, , South Australia

Yuna Restaurant and Café

Shop 7/34 Henley Beach Road, Mile End, South Australia

Charming, soulful, and bursting with flavour, Yuna Restaurant and Café is the Japanese-inspired eatery drawing crowds to Henley Beach Road. This Mile End gem blends café cool with heartfelt restaurant hospitality — serving matcha lattes by morning, onigiri and smashed gyoza by day, and refined Japanese plates paired with sake and small-batch wines by night. With warm service, aesthetic presentation, and a menu full of joy and nostalgia, Yuna is the west side’s new go-to for comfort and creativity.